Socialism Is More Compatible With The Values Of Democracy

Throughout the Cold War the United States circulated the idea that communism was not just the enemy of capitalism, but would lead to the undermining of American democracy. Under the propaganda communism was written off as a structure that would take the power from the individual and give it to the state allowing for the rise of totalitarian oppression. Communism was made to be a threat to the freedom our government and the free market system provided. Marx’s considered socialism however, as the necessary step to communism, true democracy, equality and freedom in releasing the individual from exploitation at the hands of the bourgeois. In the following paper, I aim to demonstrate that socialism is more compatible with the values of†¦show more content†¦Ignoring that this factory worker could be making so little that to prioritize these clothing options could literally mean forgoing buying food or paying bills, it would not change the fact that it is so much harder for this person to support a cause she believes in than any other person with a greater income. It is the basic imbalance in energy put toward an issue that eliminates the equality in voting. Further, her changing of her budget could mean that she would then be unable to contribute to another cause she is invested in, effectively taking her voice away from one issue to speak on another. Under system a person can have no vote at all. For Marx, this is evidence of the individual being controlled by production and thereby consumption. Socialism seeks to give the worker an ability to produce in an unalienated way to redistribute power to the working-class majority. For Marx when the worker is given control of production rather controlled by it, the worker is able to be independent and in a sense, truly free. The worker is put into and contributing to the process of planning rather than an alienated production where her work is exploited. She is given a vote by having a means of control in the process of her work. When the workers in a business control of the means of production then each worker is given an equal level of ownership in which their voice is heard. For example, the factory worker now owns along with her fellow workers the machineryShow MoreRelatedThe Aftermath Of The Civil War1578 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam G. Sumner, a staunch defender of the Darwinian ideals of individual liberty and laissez faire, was of the opinion that formal equality is an essential characteristic of the American democratic cu lture and complements the traditional American values of hard work and meritocracy. In his ‘What the Social Classes Owe Each Other’, he noted that equality â€Å"sets each man on his feet and gives him leave to run †¦..Rights should be equal, because they pertain to chances, and all ought to have equal chancesRead MoreEssay on The Soviet Union and the Legacy of Communist Rule1733 Words   |  7 Pagesultimately fatal. The USSR became a past chapter of history because it was impossible to significantly reform the administrative command system without destroying its very core, and because Gorbachevs democratic socialism was unattainable without abandoning the very notion of Soviet socialism itself. As R. Strayer had pointed out in Why Did the Soviet Union Collapse?, the USSR was held together under Communist rule with a mixture of ideological illusion and raw coercion (Strayer, 36). The GorbachevRead MoreEssay about Islam and Democracy2214 Words   |  9 Pagesde bate about Islam and democracy Since the rise of the Islamic movements around the world especially in the Middle East and the current tension between Muslim and the Western countries in particular after 9/11, the different debates and arguments has been made by scholars, in particular Western intellectuals about the capability of the Islam to accept the principles of democracy. I will examine the relationship between Islam and politics, definition of Islam and democracy, the connection betweenRead MoreEssay about The Legal History of China1630 Words   |  7 Pages 1 slave society, including The xia, Shang, west zhou three Dynasties. 2 feudal society , from Qin dynast to Qing dynasty, the duration is from 210 B.C. to 1841 3 semi-feudal , semi-colony society, from 1841 to 1949 4 socialism society from 1949 till now Then, I want to generally combine the qualities or features of the legal system that distinguishes one stage from another In the legal education of China, we teach the legal system of each dynasty respectivelyRead MoreEcologism1381 Words   |  6 Pageswrong because no sector of life may be valued above another. Other Maxamists such Singer have argued that only centient beings are worthy of instinsic moral value and theirfore claims that no animal (including human beings) should be placed in a hierichy Mimalists tend to be less radical in there believes and they allow for many more views to be taken into account. Mimalists tend to show many characteristics of Environmentalism eg. Friends Of The Earch. Environmentalism is where less emphasisRead MoreMonarchy vs Republic1907 Words   |  8 Pagesis circumscribed by the rights of its citizens. It is only free to act in those fields that are outside their free initiative. The State is therefore at all times the servant of natural law. Its task is to give practical effect to this law; nothing more. If the mission of the State is the practical realization of natural law, the form of government is a means by which the community attempts to achieve this aim. It is not an end in itself. This explains the relatively subordinate importanceRead MoreThe And Ethical Philosophy Of An Income Transfer Programme Based Upon Ethical Principles2060 Words   |  9 Pagesprinciples, focusing on a targeted benefit. It will also identify the welfare typology preferred by the particular government. As well as providing a critical evaluated account of the normative principles informing policy positive, which will be compatible with the chosen welfare typology and an illustration of how these principles translate into policy recommendations. In designing this income transfer policy it will clearly and effectively drawn upon philosophical and ethical principles with discussionsRead MorePolitical Situation in Pakistan14875 Words   |  60 Pageswould have a government and a constitution chosen by the people. That promise has yet to be redeemed. There will be no end to our troubles until the people of the country determine their future freely. The present deadlock can no longer be broken by more manipulations. The next step has to be taken unburdened by past errors. Out of the welter of confusion crystallization is taking shape. A growing body of people, with the younger generation at their head, believes that the old ways are no longer sufficientRead MoreThe Contributions Of John Rawls Essay5959 Words   |  24 Pagesimportant and they are willing to achieve justice for its own sake events when its conflicts with their important aims. It is a difficult understand Rawls without his aspirate as and this assumption that an appropriate use of own sense of justice is compatible to human good that justice is important to achieve for its own sake. In 1995, he suffered but continue to work despite his declining health during this period, he complete his ‘ The Law of Peoples’ and edited and published â€Å"collected papers† asRead MoreSocial Trust As An Undesirable Outcome6570 Words   |  27 Pages1 PS236 Spring 2014 Yanjun LIU Who Trusts? : Social Trust as an Undesirable Outcome in Contemporary China Abstract: When is social trust a desirable outcome for democracy? A debate on the (un) desirability of social trust has emerged in recent literature with one side arguing for the bright side of social trust---favoring democracies in democratic contexts and another side arguing for the dark side of social trust----favoring nondemocracies in nondemocratic contexts. By asking who trusts and whether

Is Technology to Blame for Americas Obesity Problem Essay

As a future educator of physical education, I feel that our nation’s weight problem is an issue that needs to be addressed. I feel that it is and will be my job to educate students about the importance of taking care of your body because â€Å"fat kids have a 92% chance of becoming fat adults† (www.amp.com). The leading cause of death in the United States, for men and women, is heart disease. â€Å"The United States alone the estimated annual number of deaths attributable to obesity is about 280,000.† (www.members.iglou.com) â€Å"Results on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999–2000 indicate that an estimated 64 percent of U.S. adults are either overweight or obese.† (www.cdc.gov) In addition, â€Å"The number of†¦show more content†¦Body fat distribution can be estimated by skin fold measures, waist-to-hip circumference ratios, or techniques such as ultrasound, computed tomography, or magnetic resonance imaging.† (www.cdc.gov) The difference is that obesity is a definite problem, whereas being overweight can be directly related to obese but may just be that your lean muscle weight is higher than the average person in you height category. The risk of heart disease rises as people age. Men develop an increased risk of heart disease at the ages of 45 and older, while women 55 and older are at an increased risk. â€Å"A woman’s natural hormones give some level of protection from heart disease before menopause.† (www.fda.gov) â€Å"After menopause, women develop heart disease as often as men, and women who have a heart attack don’t fare as well as men. Women are more likely than men to die from a heart attack.† (www.fda.gov) Obesity is caused by many different possible factors including â€Å"genetics, metabolic, psychological reasons, socicultural reasons, sedentary lifestyle, neuroendocrines, medicamental reasons, and high caloric nutrition.† (www.obesidad.net) Obesity is known to cause colon cancer, high blood pressure, and premature death. â€Å"Obesity is also associated with high blood cholesterol, complications of pregnancy, menstrual irregularities, hirsutism (presence of excess body and facial hair), stress incontinence (urine leakage caused by weak pelvic-floorShow MoreRelatedFast Food in America1664 Words   |  7 PagesFood in America People today have a need for speed. Everything has to be more convenient, and bigger. Humans are the super-sized rulers of the world, and people need it as fast as possible. This lifestyle has consequences; if one does not start taking charge, and fight these big corporations right now these mistakes will be too far reaching and irreversible. Because fast food is convenient, inexpensive, and is a cultural habit, people must stop eating it since it has increased health problems, hasRead MorePersuasive Essay1052 Words   |  5 PagesPersuasive Essay Laziness in America By Greg Hill Comp 2 America today is a very lazy place; people have become too accustomed to their ways and will not even consider what it is doing to them. Everyone constantly praises our wonderful technology; what they don’t realize is what our tech has done to us. As we depend more and more on gadgets to do things for us we lose ourselves to apathy and our personal interests completely forgetting the common good. When it becomes so easy to satisfy ourRead MoreObesity : A Growing Problem1658 Words   |  7 PagesRunning head: ​​ ​​​​​ Obesity ​​​​​ JoAnne DuBois ​​​​ Pima Medical Institute Abstract Obesity continues to be a growing problem in the U.S. with diet and lifestyle as two major contributors. Americans are becoming less active and eating more unhealthy foods that are easily accessible. Diet and lifestyle seems to be the more obvious causes for obesity, but there are many different factors that play a role in the continuingRead MoreObesity Is A Common Problem1222 Words   |  5 PagesThroughout the world, obesity is a common problem. This is especially true for the United States. About 22 million children were obese at the age of five in 2007 (Stern and Kazaks 1), and this trend keeps growing every year. Effects of obesity control quality of life from something as simple as ease of mobility to as serious as mental health issues regarding low self-esteem. The negative impact of obesity influences daily life from breaking down traditional family meals, the amount of physical activityRead MoreMass Media And The Entertainment Industry949 Words   |  4 PagesSociety cann ot blame something for one’s actions; therefore, people cannot blame mass media and the entertainment industry for eating disorders. God created humans with free will, so they can choose to follow or block out what they see or listen to every day. Because people can choose what they read and watch, they can decide what they want to fill their minds with. Additionally, eating disorders have existed before mass media and the entertainment industry became popular and before technology was inventedRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Big Problem1318 Words   |  6 Pageschildren, not even the money to hire a maid. The only way to feed their children is going to eat at restaurants, mostly where the food is not as expensive and is done fast. â€Å"Obesity contributes to the number-one cause of death in our nation: heart disease† (Carmona, 2003). Heart disease, the number one cause of childhood obesity in America. Parents do not realize the risks their children are being placed in . Healthy food would decrease that risk, but even though some parents know the risk their child willRead MoreChildhood Obesity: A Growing Problem in Our Society Essay1122 Words   |  5 Pagesindividual’s chances of a healthy lifestyle later in life. In order to prevent the obesity epidemic in our country, the major causes and root problems of obesity must be explored and abolished. Obviously, overeating and a lacking of physical activity both contribute immensely to obesity. The one most unaware to the public eye is the overwhelming availability of cheap food and how that affects social classes. Childhood obesity, an issue slowly swallowing the United States, becomes more pronounced everyRead MoreThe Obesity Epidemic Of Obesity1252 Words   |  6 PagesSection 021 9 February 2015 Obesity in America Obesity has started to rise not only in America, but also worldwide. America has begun consuming more fuel, more electronics, and most importantly, more food. Not just any food though. Americans are eating unhealthy foods and eating them more consistently. This means our energy intake has increased while our output has decreased or stayed constant, leading to an increase in weight for both adults and children. Obesity can lead to an increase in allRead MoreCause And Effect Of Obesity1477 Words   |  6 Pageswere consuming caused obesity. At the same time, transportation and technology revolutions which meant to bring ease in nation’s lives, brought laziness and obesity. Ultimately, many others call obesity a genetic disorder, slower metabolism or cell disorder which are nothing but a mental conventional stage for those who simply don’t want to exercise and that leads to many diseases caused by obesity. The American dream has led to an obesity crisis in the United S tate of America, because of conventionalRead MoreWho Is To Blame For Child Obesity Essay1075 Words   |  5 PagesWho is to Blame for Child Obesity As the obesity rate in America increases, people are pointing fingers at the fast-food industry. Teenagers, with the help of their parents, have filed lawsuits blaming fast-food restaurants like McDonald’s for their own health problems. However, parents, not the fast-food companies, are to blame for the amount of overweight children that are present today. They are the ones who teach their children eating and exercising habits, they are the ones who let their young

Analysis of Film Poster for “The Matrix” Free Essays

From a distance the first thing that would be noticed by a passing audience would be the title of the poster. It would catch the viewer’s eye with its striking green colouration and large bold font. Its central position in the poster would draw the audience’s attention and bring them closer so they can pick out the smaller information, which in turn would lead to the desire to see the film or not. We will write a custom essay sample on Analysis of Film Poster for â€Å"The Matrix† or any similar topic only for you Order Now The use of the upper case makes the title stand out from the rest of the poster and would act as the focal point of the advertisement. The type of font used in this case sharp and modern, would denote the genre of the movie, which again would influence the people and pick out a specific target audience. Director: The directors name on my poster is situated above the title, so presumably would be the next thing the viewer would focus upon. A famous, well-established director such as Spielberg would sell a film by reputation alone. Their previous films using various genre would appeal to a target audience that wouldn’t have normally seen the film. Their success widens the target audience and draws in people outside the specified genre, making more money for the producer’s etc. Images: Images are probably the most important element of most types of advertisement. The use of images gives a more interesting and less boring way of getting the same message across that text would. Also because people are more susceptible to images and remember them easier, designers use this to inform and sell films by incorporating pictures into the poster. The type of imagery used again highlights a target audience, using their likes and dislikes, to create a demand for the film and make them want to watch it. The fact that my only form of imagery is in text and the use of numbers was done purposely, as I chose to integrate the main theme of the film, which is computers and science fiction, by using what could be described as ‘computer language’. The mystery invoked by this type of imagery would entice viewers into watching the film to understand the relevance of it because they are only given small pieces of information. Also the fact that the images can only really be read from close proximity, would mean that people would have to move closer to see, meaning they have to study the poster harder, which would lead to more information being processed, meaning they will have a better understanding of the movie. Actors/Actresses: The actors and actresses are important in widening the target audience further, their past roles and performances in movies will influence people into viewing the film. Most designers would use the upper case letters to advertise the cast as it stands out and would be more noticeable, they would use a contrasting colour from the back ground and they would position the most famous star on the left of the poster as viewers read from left to right. In my poster Keanu Reeves is the first name to appear on the poster, as he is the most famous. It is important to select cast that will appeal to as wide a target audience as possible, with Reeves and Moss, it does just that. They are both younger actors that would appeal to both sexes with their looks and sexual allure. People relate to stars, they either want to be with them or want to be them. Laurence Fishbourne, however, would attract the older viewers, as he is an older more classical actor, people wouldn’t necessarily want to be him or be with him, they would more likely admire him for his acting ability. Critic’s Quote: The critic’s quote is a significant part in the layout of a film poster as it gives the reader a supposedly unbiast opinion of the film. The critic’s quote is filled with hyperbolic language and positive words that would make the movie out to be the best film ever. This would help sell the film as no one would want to see a movie that was given a bad review because people are influenced by success. In my quote I used upper case letters within the sentence because it adds to the hyperbole and it highlights the positive words in the quote. The fact that it is directly under the cast’s names was done so that they would read the quote after the cast and work their way down the poster, building an opinion about the film and its view-ability. Who actually gave the quote is important too, as their success as a movie magazine, newspaper etc, would promote the movie and would again target a specific audience, in my case using Empire magazine, a ‘movie buff’ type of person. Because the average consumer doesn’t really know much about movies, the fact that they are being told by an ‘expert’, will influence their decision to pay their money to see the film. Certificate: By putting an age limit on the film you pick out a certain target audience. With having such a certificate as 15 advertised on the poster, you appeal to a younger audience with a ‘disposable income’, mainly students and adults that don’t have families or money that is spoken for. A certificate is there to give the viewers a rough guess as to its violence content, the language used and to what sort of extent the film has sexually explicit scenes in it. Although by putting an age limit on the movie, it doesn’t stop younger or older audience attending. Producers: This element of the film poster can be both beneficial and detrimental to its success as a film poster. By using a producer’s quote you attract a target audience by association, people who have seen earlier films will make the connection with its success or with its failure. This is potentially where this piece of information can be harmful. If the viewers make the link with a prior films achievements, this can help with the advertised films selling capability. However, if people make a negative link with the previous film they are less likely to watch it, as they will be put off by the last films performance. Conclusion: Altogether I feel my poster works reasonably well, I think it uses most of the key elements that a film poster has to possess in order to inform and to sell the movie to the public. The colouration is eye catching and modern and I feel I incorporated the main theme and essential taster of the movie within it. However if I was to repeat the exercise again I would change, improve and add a few things. I would have more than one critic’s quote to broaden the target audience even further, this would be achieved by maybe having a well known newspaper write a review on it, making the film review be seen by a whole range of people, as more buy newspapers than movie magazines. I would also choose to have an actual image included in the poster, as the text that is the imagery in my poster may not be as memorable as pictures may be. To show the public of this movie’s success I would probably decide to have the awards, Oscars etc that the movie had won or been nominated for, as this would attract an audience that wouldn’t have normally bothered. How to cite Analysis of Film Poster for â€Å"The Matrix†, Papers

Developing World free essay sample

Ecuador: Migration, Immigration, and Emigration, and Their Effects on Religion, Women, and Minorities in the Developing World. Migration In the late 1990’s, there was an economic crisis, which unleashed an unprecedented international-labor that related to migration patterns from every region in Ecuador. The population of Ecuador’s capital Quito was 13. 8 million in 2010. The expected migration rate for Ecuador form 2010 through 2015 is every two migrants to thousand immigrants. From 1996 through 2010 an estimated 1. million people left Ecuador and, headed to popular destinations such as, Spain, United States and, Italy. 2 million Ecuadorians are expected to live aboard by 2011. Programs developed under the International Organization for Migration (IOM) are beneficial to Ecuadorians who have migrated and, wish to return back to Ecuador. Through these programs, it will reestablish a system for reintegration and, monitoring that will guarantee stability and, help contribut e to economy. Other popular programs aim to provide proper travel documents that, supports the international standards of security and quality. We will write a custom essay sample on Developing World or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There is also, a program to combat against trafficking humans, the Anti-Trafficking in Persons (TIP), through this program, seeks away to resolve this issues. This year alone, approximately 15 victims of trafficking will be assisted because of TIP. Immigration According to CNN, Ecuador is considered the second best country in the world for, immigration and retirement, due to great diversity for travelers and, the small size of Ecuador allows people to reach there place of destination in just a few hours. The prices for goods are relatively cheap, there are many activities to enjoy and, the friendliness of the people will makes it a desirable stay. The National Direction of Immigration of the National Police of Ecuador is the entity in charge of controlling the migratory laws within the national territory and, is also in charge of the controlling foreigner’s entrance into the country. Ecuador immigration gives visas to foreign citizens, allowing a maximum of 180 days in a 12-month period from the time of entrance in the country. Passports are valid for a minimum of 6 more months. To stay longer than 90 days there will a fee, for the extended stay. To work in Ecuador, a work visa must be obtained. In order to work in Ecuador a contract is usually sign as a try-out period for a minimum of 90 days and, after the try-out if all goes well an extension on the contract for 12 months. There is a tendency to employ foreign personnel that demonstrate different abilities, like languages or have a specialty in a certain field due to the lack of a better education or other skills are not easily found in Ecuador. The work situation in Ecuador has improved over the last few years, since the arrival of the US dollar it helped stabilize the economy and, the unemployment rates have gone down. In 2001 census of Ecuador show there were 104,130 foreign born, less than 1% of the population. Almost half of the foreigners were born in Colombia, 51,556 residents (49. 5 %), followed by the United States with 11,112 residents (10. 7 percent) and, Peru with 5,682 residents (5. 5 percent). For Peruvians, Ecuadors decision to switch its currency from Sucre to the US dollar has been the most important attraction. An estimated 60,000 Peruvians that now reside in Ecuador are illegal’s. Ethnic Issues and Status of Women In 1929, the women of Ecuador were the first women in Latin America to win their right to vote; due to the strong efforts of civil society movement has produced many advances in women’s rights in past decades. In 1995, the establishment of Law Against Violence Towards Women and the Family and, in 1998 the constitution stated there must be equal rights for men and women. Ecuador the only country in Latin America to recognized sexual and, reproductive rights in their constitution. With great strength in the women movement it help with development constitution of 1998. The National Women’s Council (CONAMU) created through these women movements. There are issues that still remain that challenge women’s empowerment such as, in the area of health and, reproductive rights. Most women’s rights groups do not have good partnership with other social movements such as indigenous and human rights movements. Religion The Roman Catholic Church has dominated the religious aspect for Ecuador since the Spanish conquest. Catholicism remains large in Hispanic cultures. The church was the only colonial institution dealing with the care of the needy or educating the people. The church gained great wealth through donations, dowries, and outright purchases. Every segment of the church: the hierarchy, individual clerics, and religious orders, owned some sort of assets. In 1905, the liberals’ ascendancy put a grip on the dominance of the Catholic Church. Under the 1945 constitution (and the Constitution of 1979) firmly established freedom of religion and the separation of church and state. In the 1960s, the Catholic bishops became increasingly active in supporting changes socially. Church leaders organized literacy campaigns among the Indians, distributed the institutions remaining lands, assisted peasants in acquiring land titles, and helped communities form cooperatives. With the church supporting for social reform, it brought conflict with the government authorities. For example in 1976, police arrested Riobamba bishop Leonidas Pro-Villalba the episcopate’s most outspoken person and, highly critiqued of Ecuadorian society and politics. In 1986, the Roman Catholic Church was organized into three archdioceses, ten dioceses, seven apostolic vicariates, one territorial prelature, and one apostolic prefecture. The Catholic Church has 1,505 priests to minister to a population of slightly more than 8 million, a ratio of 1 priest for every 5,320 Catholics. An approximate 94% of Ecuadorians are considered Catholics but a majority will not practice their religion. Analysis and Conclusions I am still in the same way of thought that things are not as bad for Ecuador. If CNN proclaims Ecuador as the second best country in the world for retirement, than things are not as bad as we some things hear from newscast or hear from others. Still as of many of other developing countries, Ecuador has big strides to make, one of the most important ones it’s the equality of right between males and females. Third world society’s still reject that women can be as intelligent as man, but the fact is Latin-American country have had women presidents already: Chamorro for Nicaragua and currently Brazilian president Dilma Ruseff, which should teach us that steps for equality are going the right direction. Other issues that they need to work to stop emigration to other countries it’s the creation of employment, better education for Ecuadorians and health systems for all. Also, when this it’s accomplish in the job creation arena these jobs created should be competitive to all global markets, with decent wages to allow them to create a comfortable living. In the side of religion it’s good to see that Ecuador has embrace the opportunity to others besides. http://www. migrationinformation. org/USfocus/display. cfm? ID=575 www.globalfundforwomen.org/womens-human-rights/ http://www. prolades. com/cra/regions/sam/ecu/religion_in_ecuador. htm